PREGNANCY
Evidence
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1753-6405.12668
Risk factors associated with late entry to antenatal care visits.
Maria Victoria Guevarra, Joanne M. Stubbs, Hassan Assareh, Helen M. Achat
Antenatal care enables early detection and treatment of adverse maternal and infant outcomes. Fewer antenatal visits and delayed entry to Antenatal care, hinders timely and important health advice and education and benefit from screening tests.
In Australia, the states and territories have varying definitions. The 2012 Australian Clinical Practice Guidelines on Antenatal Care recommend the first visit be within the first 10 weeks of gestation.
Education
Antenatal care is a planned visit between a pregnant woman and a midwife or doctor to assess and improve the wellbeing of the mother and baby throughout pregnancy. Antenatal care is associated with positive maternal and child health outcomes – the likelihood of receiving effective health interventions is increased through attending antenatal care.
Early antenatal care promotes early detection of complications that may arise in both the unborn baby and mother with the aim of preventing and treating health problems and have proper management of delivery of the baby. Early visits to a doctor include a physical exam, weight check and providing a urine sample. The doctor can also do blood tests, imaging tests and discuss both the mother’s health and the unborn baby’s health.
Situations that can potentially lead to preterm birth can be better treated if early antenatal care is sought.
The Australian Pregnancy Care Guidelines (Department of Health and Aged Care 2020) recommend that first-time mothers with an uncomplicated pregnancy have 10 antenatal care visits during pregnancy (7 visits for subsequent uncomplicated pregnancies)
Empowerment
Accepting the pregnancy and acknowledging the importance of Antenatal care is the first step mums can take.
Increased education and empowerment of women is crucial to the achievement of prenatal care even those belonging to lower socioeconomic situations.
Useful Links
Pregnancy Birth and Baby
https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/maternity-care-in-australia
The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
https://ranzcog.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Maternity-Care-in-Australia-Web.pdf
Australian Government – Health Department
Confirmation Content